Everything You Need to Know about Polyhouse
Day by day, our technology is evolving and changing. We see drastic changes in almost every aspect of our life, including farming as well. While traditional methods are still valid for crop production, new methods help in completing the customer demands.
To grow multiple cropsaz at one place, many farmers are doing polyhouse construction near their farms. Farmers and private companies are also using the polyhouse method to grow more and more yield and meet customer demands.
Polyhouse has evolved the way of traditional farming methods in most of the world. It gives new opportunities to numerous people and utilizes fewer resources of farmers.
What is a Polyhouse?
A polyhouse is a particular customized area that uses the controlled climatic condition to ensure the growth of different plants. To separate the internal environment of the polyhouse from the outside, it is necessary to use polythene sheets. Cover the whole structure with polythene sheets to maintain the inside temperature.
Size of the Polyhouse
The size of a polyhouse construction depends on the area and resources. If you have bigger space, you can expand the area of the polyhouse to grow more and more crops.
Which One Is Better: Greenhouse or Polyhouse?
Many people fail to understand the difference between greenhouse and polyhouse. A polyhouse is a type of greenhouse. While a greenhouse is made with green-coloured sheets, a polyhouse uses polythene sheets to act as a roof. Polythene sheets are budget-friendly and more reliable than green-coloured sheets. Therefore, many farmers and private companies choose to make a polyhouse to produce their crops and yield.
Types of Polyhouses
There are numerous ways for a polyhouse construction. Depending on the size, material, crop production, select the polyhouse that suits you the best. Generally, the polyhouse is divided into two parts:
- Naturally Ventilated Polyhouse
- Environmental Controlled Polyhouse
Let’s understand more about these two types of poly houses.
Naturally Ventilated Polyhouse
Naturally ventilated polyhouse is an essential and traditional type of polyhouse. In this polyhouse, one needs very minimal control of the inside climate changes. In other words, the crops grow according to the outside climate condition. Even though there are some ways to control the climate effect like irrigation systems, ventilation control, or pest control systems, these methods are still not strong enough to grow off-season crops.
Environmental Controlled Polyhouse
Another polyhouse construction you can do is an environmental controlled polyhouse. Environmental controlled polyhouse is considered as the more sophisticated types of polyhouses. This polyhouse contains humidity and temperature control as well as a sunlight control system to grow off-season and exotic crops.
Which Crop Can You Grow in A Polyhouse?
1. Fruit Crops
Types of fruit crops that you can grow in a polyhouse are:
- Peach
- Papaya
- Watermelon
- Strawberries
- Raspberries
- Citrus fruit
- Watermelon
These crops are easy to grow even in off-season using a polyhouse.
2. Herbs
One cannot grow many herbs using the polyhouse. Using the polyhouse, you can grow two main herbs. Those are ginger and turmeric.
3. Flower Crops
Using the polyhouse construction, there are many exotic flowers you can grow. Some of them are:
- Roses
- Marigold
- Gerbera
- Gladiolus
- Anthurium
- Strelitzia
- Chrysanthemum
- Carnations
- Orchids
With suitable material, you can quickly grow these exotic flowers in your polyhouse.
Constructing a polyhouse is not so difficult. Contact a reliable gardener to know more about the construction of polyhouse in your area.